Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) are receptors found on the surface of both healthy and cancerous cells. They play an important role in cell growth and division. Higher-than-normal numbers of HER2 receptors are seen in HER2-positive breast cancer cells. This leads to rapid growth and multiplication of cancer cells, which could lead to tumors.2
Targeted therapy is a kind of cancer treatment that focuses on proteins that manage how cancer cells grow, divide, and spread. Healthy cells undergo a controlled death when they get damaged or are no longer needed in targeted cancer therapy.3
Traditional chemotherapy can kill most cells and damage normal, healthy cells in addition to damaging and killing cancer cells.4
Targeted therapy fights cancer by interfering with specific proteins that help tumors grow and spread in the body. It travels through the bloodstream to attack cancer cells wherever they are in the body.3
SIGRIMA™ (Pertuzumab) is administered alongside another targeted treatment known as Trastuzumab . Both treatments work to fight cancer cells, but in different ways.5 However, these treatments can also result in side effects.6,7 Pertuzumab is the first of a new type of medication called HER2 dimerization inhibitors. This drug prevents HER2 from joining with other HER family proteins, which stops the signaling processes that lead to tumor growth and progression. Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab work in different ways that complement each other. Together, they can better block the signaling of HER2, which is important for cancer growth, compared to either treatment alone.5 In cancer-targeted therapy, healthy cells die in an orderly manner when they’re damaged or no longer required.3
While the severe side effects of SIGRIMA™ are not experienced by everyone, side effects from SIGRIMA™ are common.1 So, it is important for you to know the symptoms and side effects one should look out for.
In case the side effects start becoming more serious, your doctor may stop the treatment. This is why you shouldimportantsafety report the side effects you are worried about to your doctor, and be sure to ask all your queries regarding the treatment.
SIGRIMA™, in some cases, may lead to cardiovascular (heart) problems,which may or may not cause symptoms. For example, congestive heart failure and decreased function of the heart.2,3
Your doctor may test your heart health before treating with SIGRIMA™ and will also monitor your heart function throughout the treatment. Based on the test results, your doctor may stop or pause the treatment with SIGRIMA™.
If you experience any of the following symptoms with SIGRIMA™, seek professional help immediately:
difficulty breathing (new onset or worsening of existing condition), face/ankle/leg swelling, heart palpitations, feeling dizzy, sudden excess weight gain (>2.2 kg) in 1 day, or loss of consciousness.4
It is recommended to use birth control during your treatment with SIGRIMA™, which should be continued for 7 months after your last SIGRIMA™ dose.4
For breastfeeding women, it is important to talk to a doctor regarding the discontinuation of breastfeeding while on SIGRIMA™ or pausing treatment with SIGRIMA™.5
During your course of treatment with SIGRIMA™, if you are worried you might be pregnant, you should seek professional advice immediately.
You should not use SIGRIMA™ if you’re allergic to Pertuzumab or other ingredients found in SIGRIMA™. SIGRIMA™ is delivered via a needle directly into your vein4, which is why it can be linked to infusion-related reactions that may or may not be fatal in nature.7 Commonly observed reactions when receiving SIGRIMA™ + Trastuzumab + docetaxel include 4,8:
Commonly observed reactions when receiving ONLY SIGRIMA™ include,4:
Some people may also experience hypersensitivity reactions or anaphylaxis with SIGRIMA™, which are serious allergic reactions that can sometimes occur suddenly and are capable of affecting different areas of the body. These reactions have been reported to be fatal in some cases.9
The most commonly seen side effects of SIGRIMA™ + Trastuzumab + chemotherapy in those who are being treated for early breast cancer before surgery are4,10:
NOTE: Side effects experienced changes during the chemotherapy regimen.
Commonly seen side effects of SIGRIMA™ when given in combination with Trastuzumab and chemotherapy as part of an early breast cancer regimen post surgery are4,11:
Commonly seen side effects of SIGRIMA™ when given in combination with Trastuzumab and docetaxel for treatment of metastatic breast cancer (that has spread to different parts of the body) are4,8,12:
It is advised that you report any side effects to Zydus pharmacovigilance cell (Contact center: 1800 419 1141 / Email: drugsafety@zyduslife.com). You should speak to your healthcare professional to learn more about the benefits and risks associated with the use of SIGRIMA™. It is also advised that you check out the entire prescribing information of the medicine for additional safety information and other possible side effects.
SIGRIMA™ (Pertuzumab) is a medicine prescribed by healthcare professionals in combination with Trastuzumab and chemotherapy13 in the following cases:
SIGRIMA™ (Pertuzumab) is a medicine prescribed by healthcare professionals and has been approved for treatment of people who have HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (that has spread to other parts of the body)10 and also who have not received anti-HER2 therapy or chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer, in combination with Trastuzumab and docetaxel.4